*Bottlebrush buckeye

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*Aesculus parviflora
BOTTLEBRUSH BUCKEYE

Sapindaceae
S.E. North America

Location: map coordinates K-9 (near south side of Jenkins Hall),
N 39°11'13'' W 75°32'44''

Planting history: planted 5/6/10. Source: Willey Farms, DE. (Dr. S. Yost, USDA NIFA Capacity Bldg Grant funds).

Description:
  • deciduous shrub
  • etymology: Aesculus for an oak (Quercus aesculus; now Q. robur); parviflora = small flowered
  • leaf palmately compound (leaflets arranged like fingers on a hand); opposite
  • flowers whitish, in large erect showy clusters (hence the common name ”bottlebrush”); stamens protruding; flowers attract butterflies
  • fruit pear-shaped, 1”-3”; with thin husk enclosing 1 (or 2) large glossy seeds (“buckeyes”) which are inedible (like its relative the horse-chestnut)
  • prefers shade; hardy to zone 5
  • native to woodlands primarlily of Alabama (and Georgia, N. Florida); first described by W. Bartram in late 1700’s

*Non-native species (not native to Delaware)

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